ARCHETYPE ID | openEHR-EHR-OBSERVATION.alvarado_score.v0 |
Concept | Alvarado score |
Description | Clinical scoring system used to determine the likelihood of appendicitis based on symptoms, signs and laboratory test results. |
Use | Use to determine the likelihood of appendicitis based on symptoms, signs and laboratory test results. The total score, derived by adding up the individual scores for each of the 8 items ranges from 0 to 10 with score weights allocated thus: +2 points - Right lower quadrant tenderness +1 point - Elevated temperature (>37.3°C or 99.1°F) +1 point - Rebound tenderness +1 point - Migration of pain to the right lower quadrant +1 point - Anorexia +1 point - Nausea or vomiting +2 point - Leukocytosis > 10,000 +1 point - Leukocyte left shift - A CT scan is recommended for scores 4-6 - A surgical consultation for scores ≥ 7. - For scores ≤ 3: a CT scan is not needed due to the low probability of appendicitis. |
Purpose | To determine the likelihood of appendicitis based on symptoms, signs and laboratory test results. |
References | Alvarado A. A practical score for the early diagnosis of acute appendicitis. Ann Emerg Med. 1986 May;15(5):557-64. PubMed PMID: 3963537. McKay R, Shepherd J. The use of the clinical scoring system by Alvarado in the decision to perform computed tomography for acute appendicitis in the ED. Am J Emerg Med. 2007 Jun;25(5):489-93. doi: 10.1016/j.ajem.2006.08.020. PubMed PMID: 17543650. |
Copyright | © Cambio Healthcare Systems, openEHR Foundation |
Authors | Author name: Syeeda S Farruque Organisation: Cambio Healthcare Systems Email: models@cambiocds.com Date originally authored: 2016-12-28 |
Other Details Language | Author name: Syeeda S Farruque Organisation: Cambio Healthcare Systems Email: models@cambiocds.com Date originally authored: 2016-12-28 |
OtherDetails Language Independent | {licence=This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/., custodian_organisation=openEHR Foundation, references=Alvarado A. A practical score for the early diagnosis of acute appendicitis. Ann Emerg Med. 1986 May;15(5):557-64. PubMed PMID: 3963537.
McKay R, Shepherd J. The use of the clinical scoring system by Alvarado in the decision to perform computed tomography for acute appendicitis in the ED. Am J Emerg Med. 2007 Jun;25(5):489-93. doi: 10.1016/j.ajem.2006.08.020. PubMed PMID: 17543650., current_contact=Heather Leslie, Atomica Informatics |
Keywords | acute appendicitis, appendicitis |
Lifecycle | in_development |
UID | 0638a5d4-4012-43a5-a97d-cf379a960f99 |
Language used | en |
Citeable Identifier | 1013.1.3783 |
Revision Number | 0.0.1-alpha |
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