ARCHETYPE ID | openEHR-EHR-EVALUATION.substance_use_summary.v1 |
Concept | Substance use summary |
Description | Summary or persistent information about typical use of a specific substance or class of substances that may harm an individual's health or social well-being. |
Use | Use to record summary or persistent information about the typical use of a specific substance or class of substances that may harm an individual's health or social well-being. This archetype has been designed as a framework for objectively documenting the use or administration of a single substance. While it supports the recognition of abuse and dependence, it is not intended exclusively for this purpose. Substances that fall within the scope of this archetype include harmful or potentially addictive substances as well as medications that are misused. Misuse may involve administration without clinical supervision, use for non-recommended purposes, or consumption in quantities or frequencies that exceed safe dosages. Examples of substances that may be recorded using this archetype include but are not limited to: - caffeine; - nicotine and other clinically significant components of vaping liquid; - psychostimulants; - barbiturates; - cannabis; - hallucinogens; - opioids; - GHB; - MDMA; - sniffing of hydrocarbons or other solvents; - "bath salts"; and - medication administration, such as a laxative for purposes other than relief of constipation, beta blockers to reduce the heart rate in elite athletes and anabolic steroids in weight lifters. On the other hand, substances that are commonly recorded in health records, have a well-documented harm profile and are recorded using existing purpose-specific archetypes, are excluded from the scope of this archetype, including: - tobacco smoking; - smokeless tobacco use; - vaping; - alcohol consumption; and - medication administration according to established medical guidelines and standards, including the correct dosage and appropriate indication, timing and route of administration. This archetype is intended to be used to record information about both current and previous substance use behaviour patterns and can be updated over time. The 'Episode' Cluster allows the recording of details within a specified period of time. Triggers for closing one episode and commencing a new one will largely reflect local data collection preferences, however, a new instance of the ‘Episode’ CLUSTER should be used if: - the typical amount used or administered, the pattern of use or the route of administration changes significantly; or - the individual quits for a significant period of time. Vaping is a complex concept that requires attention to both the behaviour and the substances inhaled. In that context, use this archetype to record amounts of clinically significant ingredients of vaping liquid, such as 'Nicotine', and use EVALUATION.vaping_summary to record the patterns of vaping behaviour. In some cases, both archetypes may be required. Use a separate instance of this archetype to record each substance. |
Misuse | Not to be used to record summary or persistent information about tobacco smoking. Use EVALUATION.tobacco_smoking_summary for this purpose. Not to be used to record summary or persistent information about smokeless tobacco use. Use EVALUATION.smokeless_tobacco_summary for this purpose. Not to be used to record the summary or persistent information about vaping behaviour. Use an EVALUATION.vaping_summary or similar, yet to be developed. Not to be used to record summary or persistent information about alcohol consumption. Use EVALUATION.alcohol_use_summary for this purpose. Not to be used to record the summary or persistent information about, or monitor the cumulative dose of, a medication. Use EVALUATION.medication_summary for this purpose. Not to be used to record information about actual substance use at or during a specified point or interval of time, such as daily or average use over a specified period of time, or a diary of use. Use the OBSERVATION.substance_use archetype for this purpose.. Not to be used to record accidental administration of, or exposure to, a substance or medication, overdoses or poisonings, etc. Use an Adverse event archetype for this purpose. Not to be used to record answers to pre-defined screening questions about substance use. Use OBSERVATION.substance_use_screening archetype for this purpose. Not to be used for recording information about appropriate medication use under clinical supervision, for recommended therapeutic intent and at appropriate dosages. Use an appropriate medication archetype for this purpose. |
Purpose | To record summary or persistent information about the typical use of a specific substance or class of substances that may harm an individual's health or social well-being. |
References | |
Copyright | © Nasjonal IKT HF, openEHR Foundation |
Authors | Author name: Heather Leslie Organisation: Atomica Informatics Email: heather.leslie@atomicainformatics.com Date originally authored: 2020-02-13 |
Other Details Language | Author name: Heather Leslie Organisation: Atomica Informatics Email: heather.leslie@atomicainformatics.com Date originally authored: 2020-02-13 |
OtherDetails Language Independent | {licence=This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/., custodian_organisation=openEHR Foundation, current_contact=Heather Leslie, Atomica Informatics, heather.leslie@atomicainformatics.com, original_namespace=org.openehr, original_publisher=openEHR Foundation, custodian_namespace=org.openehr, MD5-CAM-1.0.1=871F6A0869B1769754FFE382C7D24243, build_uid=b726155f-9bef-4199-af5a-cdea40e38d22, revision=1.0.1} |
Keywords | drugs, addiction, abuse, doping, narcotics, performance enhancing, steroids |
Lifecycle | published |
UID | 4d96ccdf-bb48-4dbb-9fd2-580dcde5dcd1 |
Language used | en |
Citeable Identifier | 1013.1.354 |
Revision Number | 1.0.1 |
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