ARCHETYPE Hannallah Objective Pain Scale (OPS) (openEHR-EHR-OBSERVATION.hannallah_pain_scale.v0)

ARCHETYPE IDopenEHR-EHR-OBSERVATION.hannallah_pain_scale.v0
ConceptHannallah Objective Pain Scale (OPS)
DescriptionNumerical scale for monitoring pain in children after surgery.
UseTo be user only in patients age 8 months to 13 years.
MisuseNot to be used for patients outside the intended age range.
PurposeA numerical scale for monitoring pain in children after surgery. Also used for monitoring pain in children outside postoperative setting.
ReferencesHannallah R, Broadman L, et al. Comparison of caudal and ilioinguinal/iliohypogastric nerve blocks for control of post-orchiopexy pain in pediatric ambulatory surgery. Anesthesiol. 1987; 66: 832-834.

Broadman LM, Rice LJ, Hannallah RS. Comparison of physiological and a visual analogue pain scale in children. Canadian J Anaesthes. 1988; 35 (Supplement): S137-S138.
Norden J, Hanallah R, et al. Reliability of an objective pain scale in children. J Pain and Symptom Management. 1991; 6: 196.
Copyright© openEHR Foundation
AuthorsAuthor name: Alan D. March
Organisation: Hospital Universitario Austral, Pilar, Buenos Aires, Argentina
Email: alandmarch@gmail.com
Date originally authored: 2016-07-21
Other Details LanguageAuthor name: Alan D. March
Organisation: Hospital Universitario Austral, Pilar, Buenos Aires, Argentina
Email: alandmarch@gmail.com
Date originally authored: 2016-07-21
OtherDetails Language Independent{licence=This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/., custodian_organisation=openEHR Foundation, references=Hannallah R, Broadman L, et al. Comparison of caudal and ilioinguinal/iliohypogastric nerve blocks for control of post-orchiopexy pain in pediatric ambulatory surgery. Anesthesiol. 1987; 66: 832-834. Broadman LM, Rice LJ, Hannallah RS. Comparison of physiological and a visual analogue pain scale in children. Canadian J Anaesthes. 1988; 35 (Supplement): S137-S138. Norden J, Hanallah R, et al. Reliability of an objective pain scale in children. J Pain and Symptom Management. 1991; 6: 196., current_contact=Alan D. March , original_namespace=org.openehr, original_publisher=openEHR Foundation, custodian_namespace=org.openehr, MD5-CAM-1.0.1=B712FCDDBE36527346D1261C824CFB2F, build_uid=4823aaf9-986e-4680-9fca-e217d3a119e4, revision=0.0.1-alpha}
Keywordspain, score, blood pressure, crying, movements, agitation, Hannallah
Lifecyclein_development
UIDee69ed3c-ec37-481e-8a5f-c0fe5255350d
Language useden
Citeable Identifier1013.1.2617
Revision Number0.0.1-alpha
AllArchetype [runtimeNameConstraintForConceptName=null, archetypeConceptBinding=null, archetypeConceptDescription=Numerical scale for monitoring pain in children after surgery., archetypeConceptComment=null, otherContributors=, originalLanguage=en, translators=
  • Spanish (Argentina): Alan D. March, Hospital Universitario Austral, Pilar, Buenos Aires, Argentina, alandmarch@gmail.com

    • , subjectOfData=unconstrained, archetypeTranslationTree=null, topLevelToAshis={state=[ResourceSimplifiedHierarchyItem [path=/data[at0001]/events[at0002]/state[at0025]/items[at0026], code=at0026, itemType=ELEMENT, level=4, text=Confounding factors, description=Factors that may interfere with interpretation of the measurement., comment=null, uncommonOntologyItems=null, occurencesFormal=0..1, occurencesText=Optional, cardinalityFormal=null, cardinalityText=null, subCardinalityFormal=null, subCardinalityText=null, dataType=DV_TEXT, bindings=null, values=, extendedValues=null]], contacts=[], details=[], description=[], content=[], provider=[], data=[ResourceSimplifiedHierarchyItem [path=/data[at0001]/events[at0002]/data[at0003]/items[at0004], code=at0004, itemType=ELEMENT, level=4, text=Systolic blood pressure, description=Changes in systolic blood pressure., comment=Use the average of the 3 previous measurements to determine the value for this parameter., uncommonOntologyItems=null, occurencesFormal=0..1, occurencesText=Optional, cardinalityFormal=null, cardinalityText=null, subCardinalityFormal=null, subCardinalityText=null, dataType=C_DV_ORDINAL, bindings=null, values=0: Increase < 20% of preoperative blood pressure [Increase of preoperative blood pressure below 20%.]
    1: Increase 20-30% of preoperative blood pressure [Increase of preoperative blood pressure between 20 and 30%.]
    2: Increase > 30% of preoperative blood pressure [Increase of preoperative blood pressure above 30%.]
    , extendedValues=null], ResourceSimplifiedHierarchyItem [path=/data[at0001]/events[at0002]/data[at0003]/items[at0008], code=at0008, itemType=ELEMENT, level=4, text=Crying, description=Presence and degree of crying., comment=null, uncommonOntologyItems=null, occurencesFormal=0..1, occurencesText=Optional, cardinalityFormal=null, cardinalityText=null, subCardinalityFormal=null, subCardinalityText=null, dataType=C_DV_ORDINAL, bindings=null, values=0: Not crying [Patient not crying.]
    1: Responds to age appropriate nurturing (tender loving care) [Patient responds to age appropriate nurturing (tender loving care).]
    2: Does not respond to nurturing [Patient does not respond to nurturing.]
    , extendedValues=null], ResourceSimplifiedHierarchyItem [path=/data[at0001]/events[at0002]/data[at0003]/items[at0012], code=at0012, itemType=ELEMENT, level=4, text=Movements, description=Patient's movements., comment=null, uncommonOntologyItems=null, occurencesFormal=0..1, occurencesText=Optional, cardinalityFormal=null, cardinalityText=null, subCardinalityFormal=null, subCardinalityText=null, dataType=C_DV_ORDINAL, bindings=null, values=0: No movements, relaxed [Patient shows no movements and/or is relaxed.]
    1: Restless, moving about in bed constantly [Patient is restless, moving about in bed constantly.]
    2: Thrashing (moving wildly) or rigid (stiff) [Patient thrashing (moving wildly) or rigid (stiff).]
    , extendedValues=null], ResourceSimplifiedHierarchyItem [path=/data[at0001]/events[at0002]/data[at0003]/items[at0016], code=at0016, itemType=ELEMENT, level=4, text=Agitation, description=Presence and degree of agitation., comment=null, uncommonOntologyItems=null, occurencesFormal=0..1, occurencesText=Optional, cardinalityFormal=null, cardinalityText=null, subCardinalityFormal=null, subCardinalityText=null, dataType=C_DV_ORDINAL, bindings=null, values=0: Asleep or calm [Patient asleep or calm.]
    1: Can be comforted to lessen the agitation (mild) [Patient can be comforted to lessen the agitation (mild).]
    2: Cannot be comforted (hysterical) [Patient cannot be comforted (hysterical).]
    , extendedValues=null], ResourceSimplifiedHierarchyItem [path=/data[at0001]/events[at0002]/data[at0003]/items[at0020], code=at0020, itemType=ELEMENT, level=4, text=Complaints of pain, description=Presence and degree of pain., comment=null, uncommonOntologyItems=null, occurencesFormal=0..1, occurencesText=Optional, cardinalityFormal=null, cardinalityText=null, subCardinalityFormal=null, subCardinalityText=null, dataType=C_DV_ORDINAL, bindings=null, values=0: Asleep or states no pain [Patient asleep or states no pain.]
    1: Cannot localize [Patient cannot localize pain.]
    2: Localizes pain [Patient localizes pain.]
    , extendedValues=null], ResourceSimplifiedHierarchyItem [path=/data[at0001]/events[at0002]/data[at0003]/items[at0024], code=at0024, itemType=ELEMENT, level=4, text=Total score, description=Total score., comment=null, uncommonOntologyItems=null, occurencesFormal=0..1, occurencesText=Optional, cardinalityFormal=null, cardinalityText=null, subCardinalityFormal=null, subCardinalityText=null, dataType=DV_COUNT, bindings=null, values=min: >=0; max: <=10

    , extendedValues=null], ResourceSimplifiedHierarchyItem [path=/data[at0001]/events[at0002]/data[at0003]/items[at0027], code=at0027, itemType=ELEMENT, level=4, text=Comment, description=Any information not captured in the structured variables but important for adequate interpretation of the score., comment=null, uncommonOntologyItems=null, occurencesFormal=0..1, occurencesText=Optional, cardinalityFormal=null, cardinalityText=null, subCardinalityFormal=null, subCardinalityText=null, dataType=DV_TEXT, bindings=null, values=, extendedValues=null]], identities=[], other_participations=[], activities=[], protocol=[ResourceSimplifiedHierarchyItem [path=/protocol[at0028]/items[at0029], code=at0029, itemType=SLOT, level=2, text=Extension, description=Additional information required to capture local content or to align with other reference models/formalisms., comment=For example: local information requirements or additional metadata to align with FHIR or CIMI equivalents., uncommonOntologyItems=null, occurencesFormal=0..*, occurencesText=Optional, repeating, cardinalityFormal=null, cardinalityText=null, subCardinalityFormal=null, subCardinalityText=null, dataType=CLUSTER, bindings=null, values=Include:
    All not explicitly excluded archetypes, extendedValues=null]], credentials=[], events=[ResourceSimplifiedHierarchyItem [path=/data[at0001]/events[at0002], code=at0002, itemType=POINT_EVENT, level=2, text=Any event, description=Specified point in time which may be explicitly defined in a template or at run-time., comment=null, uncommonOntologyItems=null, occurencesFormal=0..*, occurencesText=Optional, repeating, cardinalityFormal=null, cardinalityText=null, subCardinalityFormal=null, subCardinalityText=null, dataType=POINT_EVENT, bindings=null, values=null, extendedValues=null]], context=[], relationships=[], target=[], capabilities=[], items=[], source=[], ism_transition=[]}, topLevelItems={state=ResourceSimplifiedHierarchyItem [path=ROOT_/data[at0001]/events[at0002]/state[at0025], code=at0025, itemType=ITEM_TREE, level=2, text=null, description=null, comment=null, uncommonOntologyItems=null, occurencesFormal=1..1, occurencesText=Mandatory, cardinalityFormal=0..1, cardinalityText=optional, subCardinalityFormal=0..*, subCardinalityText=Minimum of 0 items, dataType=ITEM_TREE, bindings=null, values=null, extendedValues=null], data=ResourceSimplifiedHierarchyItem [path=ROOT_/data[at0001]/events[at0002]/data[at0003], code=at0003, itemType=ITEM_TREE, level=2, text=null, description=null, comment=null, uncommonOntologyItems=null, occurencesFormal=1..1, occurencesText=Mandatory, cardinalityFormal=0..1, cardinalityText=optional, subCardinalityFormal=0..*, subCardinalityText=Minimum of 0 items, dataType=ITEM_TREE, bindings=null, values=null, extendedValues=null], protocol=ResourceSimplifiedHierarchyItem [path=ROOT_/protocol[at0028], code=at0028, itemType=ITEM_TREE, level=0, text=null, description=null, comment=null, uncommonOntologyItems=null, occurencesFormal=1..1, occurencesText=Mandatory, cardinalityFormal=0..1, cardinalityText=optional, subCardinalityFormal=0..*, subCardinalityText=Minimum of 0 items, dataType=ITEM_TREE, bindings=null, values=null, extendedValues=null]}, addHierarchyItemsTo=protocol, currentHierarchyItemsForAdding=[ResourceSimplifiedHierarchyItem [path=/protocol[at0028]/items[at0029], code=at0029, itemType=SLOT, level=2, text=Extension, description=Additional information required to capture local content or to align with other reference models/formalisms., comment=For example: local information requirements or additional metadata to align with FHIR or CIMI equivalents., uncommonOntologyItems=null, occurencesFormal=0..*, occurencesText=Optional, repeating, cardinalityFormal=null, cardinalityText=null, subCardinalityFormal=null, subCardinalityText=null, dataType=CLUSTER, bindings=null, values=Include:
    All not explicitly excluded archetypes, extendedValues=null]], minIndents={}, termBindingRetrievalErrorMessage=null]